RTI activists seek permission of government to prosecute Finance Secretariat officials for forging and tampering with official records
The Right to Information Protection Forum (RIPF), a registered forum of civil rights activists, has sought permission of the Chief Secretary to prosecute the officials of Finance Dept including Sri. Joce Cyriac, Principal Secretary (Finance), now Additional Chief Secretary, under section 197 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973, for forging and tampering the official records of the disposal file leading to ‘one rank one pension’ government orders issued in G.O (P) 180/2006/Fin. dated 18-4-2006.
On an RTI application with the Public Information Officer of Finance Dept. it is found that 116 pages from the current file section are seen removed and the remaining pages re-numbered with blue sketch pen, which did not match with the Note File of the disposal.
“The Cabinet decisions are communicated only in the form of Government Orders.” A note is written by a secretariat official to facilitate the disposal of a Govt. Order, which may contain a precise of proposals and suggestions made in the current file, regarding the course of action and final orders passed thereon. In file processing the opinions and suggestions contained in the notes shall be reflected in the current file.There is an intrincical complementary relatioship to both the note file and current file.
Though the Note file has 1 to 17 paragraphs in action, only the action taken documents as per paragraph 17, i.e. the e-records (electronic-records) of the approved G.O signed by the then Finance Secretary (in-charge) alone is available in the disposal file and the same is only match with the Current File (Correspondence File) and the Note File. All other corresponding documents (116 pages) with reference to paras 1 to 16 of the note file have been removed or destroyed.
Neither the 1st draft put up on 8-3-06 nor the final draft put up on 13-4-06 revised by Principal Secretary (Finance) are available with the current file section and either the minutes of the high level meetings convened by the Principal Secretary (Finance) or its deliberations are removed from the disposal file, on a comparison with the Note File, which reveals that forgery in official file has been committed. On an appeal under RTI Act with the State Information Commission, it has been observed that the 116 pages removed from the file are part and parcel of the file and the same do not be removed.
The advent of IT and e-governance has changed the mode of working of almost all the spheres of governmental business. Almost all the drafts are in e-records (electronic – records). Section 6 of the IT Act recognizes use of e-records. Section 7 of the Act provides for retention of e-records.
The term e-records, with reference to information means any information generated, sent, received or stored in a computer memory. So an e-record is not prone to tampering unlike paper based records.So the public authorities have committed a criminal offence.